Tunneling and impact ionization at high electric fields in abrupt GaAs p-i-n structures

Tunneling and impact ionization at high electric fields in abrupt GaAs p-i-n structures
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突变 GaAs p-i-n 结构中高电场下的隧道和碰撞电离

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Liebig
D. Liebig
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Benz;M. Claassen;D. Liebig

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用分子束外延技术制备了掺杂跃迁非常突然、准本征区长度不同的GaAsp-i-n结构。对于具有超薄本征区的结构,实验测得的隧道电流最高电场为1.9 mV/cm,与修正的凯恩模型符合得很好。利用计算得到的隧道电流与实验测得的总电流之差,对高电场下的蒙特卡罗模拟程序进行了拟合。给出了理想的均匀场电离率,实验验证了电离率可达1.3 mV/cm。
GaAs p-i-n structures with very abrupt doping transitions and different lengths of the quasi-intrinsic zone have been fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy technology. For structures with ultra-thin intrinsic zones, tunnel currents were determined experimentally up to electric fields of 1.9 MV/cm, in good agreement with a modified Kane model. The difference of calculated tunnel current and measured total current in structures which also perform impact ionization is used to fit a Monte Carlo simulation program at high electric fields. Resulting idealized homogeneous-field ionization rates are given which are experimentally verified up to fields of 1.3 MV/cm.