Hospitalization requirements after vitreoretinal surgery.
Hospitalization requirements after vitreoretinal surgery.
复制标题
玻璃体视网膜手术后的住院要求。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
C. Enger
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Isernhagen;R. Michels;B. Glaser;S. D. Bustros;C. Enger
对200例接受玻璃体视网膜手术的患者进行前瞻性研究，以确定术后住院需求，并分析影响住院护理需求的术前和术中因素。52%的患者发生术后事件，最好在住院治疗。44名患者（22%）在术后5小时或更长时间内出现需要肌内注射的疼痛，35名患者（18%）在术后5小时或更长时间内出现需要肌内注射药物的恶心，30名患者（15%）在术后5小时或更长时间内需要医生咨询医疗疾病，41例（20%）患者因眼部异常需要术后住院超过1天。我们的结论是，虽然玻璃体视网膜手术有时可以在门诊进行，大多数情况下需要住院治疗的最佳护理。
Two hundred patients undergoing vitreoretinal surgery were prospectively studied to determine the postoperative hospitalization requirements and to analyze preoperative and intraoperative factors that influence the need for inpatient care. Fifty-two percent of the patients had postoperative events that were best treated in an inpatient setting. Forty-four patients (22%) had pain requiring intramuscular injections five or more hours following surgery, 35 patients (18%) had nausea requiring intramuscular medications five or more hours following surgery, 30 patients (15%) required physician consultation for medical illness five hours or more following surgery, and 41 patients (20%) required more than one postoperative day of hospitalization because of ocular abnormalities. We concluded that although vitreoretinal surgery can sometimes be performed on an ambulatory basis, most cases require hospitalization for optimum care.