Perceived emotion invalidation predicts daily affect and stressors.

Perceived emotion invalidation predicts daily affect and stressors.
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感知情绪无效可以预测日常情绪和压力源。

DOI:
10.1080/10615806.2022.2033973
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
Anxiety, stress, and coping
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Skinner,KaylaD
Skinner,KaylaD
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Zielinski,MelissaJ;Veilleux,JenniferC;Fradley,MarleyF;Skinner,KaylaD

文献摘要

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背景和目标 感知情绪无效与各种情绪和身体健康状况的发展或恶化有关。然而,之前的研究大多是横断面的,是否存在普遍感觉无效的日常影响尚不清楚。设计我们使用生态瞬时评估(EMA)检查了感知情绪无效与瞬时情感、平均每日情感和日常压力源体验之间的关系。方法参与者(n = 86)在基线时完成了感知情绪无效和情绪反应性的测量,然后完成了一周的 EMA,包括:(1)每天 7 份当前情感和社会背景的报告(2) 1x/天经历的压力源指数及其强度。结果感知到的情绪无效程度越高,预示着瞬时积极情绪越低。感知的无效化还与社会环境相互作用,当参与者与非亲密的其他人(即同事、熟人)在一起时,较高的情绪无效化预示着更大的负面影响。只有具有高度情绪无效感的参与者才会经历更大的压力以及更高的日常负面情绪。结论这些结果提供了初步证据,表明情绪无效的感觉可以预测情感体验,包括瞬间体验情绪的方式以及稍后反思时如何解释生活压力源。
Background and ObjectivesPerceived emotion invalidation is linked to the development or worsening of a variety of emotional and physical health conditions. However, prior studies are largely cross-sectional and whether there are day-to-day effects of generally feeling invalidated is unknown.DesignWe examined the relations between perceived emotion invalidation and momentary affect, average daily affect, and the experience of daily stressors among a sample of young adults using ecological momentary assessment (EMA).MethodsParticipants (n=86) completed measures of perceived emotion invalidation and emotional reactivity at baseline then completed one week of EMA including: (1) 7x/day reports of current affect and social context and (2) 1x/day index of experienced stressors and their intensity.ResultsHigher perceived emotion invalidation predicted lower momentary positive affect. Perceived invalidation also interacted with social context such that higher emotion invalidation predicted greater negative affect when participants were with non-close others (i.e., co-workers, acquaintances). Only participants with high perceived emotional invalidation experienced increased stress alongside heightened daily negative affect.ConclusionsThese results provide preliminary evidence that feeling emotionally invalidated may predict affective experiences, including how emotions are momentarily experienced and how life stressors are interpreted when they are later reflected on.