The determination of selenium in sea water, silicates and marine organisms
The determination of selenium in sea water, silicates and marine organisms
复制标题
海水、硅酸盐和海洋生物中硒的测定
DOI:
10.1016/s0003-2670(01)84852-2
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发表时间:
1965
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
J. P. Riley
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Chau;J. P. Riley
Spectrophotometric procedures are described for the determination of selenium in sea water, silicates (especially marine sediments) and marine organisms. Coprecipitation with iron(III) hydroxide at pH 4–6 is used to concentrate selenium and to separate it from many of the commoner elements. Separation from iron and other cations is achieved by ion exchange. Selenium is determined photometrically with diaminobenzidine. Isotope dilution with selenium-75 is used to correct results for the small losses occurring during the analysis. Silicates can be decomposed without loss of selenium by means of a mixture of hydrofluoric and nitric acids. The method of Cumminset al., with sulphuric and perchloric acids in presence of molybdate ion, is highly satisfactory for the decomposition of bio-materials. For sea water, which containsca. 0.4–0.5 <mg Se/l, a standard deviation of 0.03 μg/l was obtained. A silicate sediment and a sea weed containingca. 1.5 μg Se/g and 0.8 μg Se/g respectively gave coefficients of variation of 8.0% and 4.7%. The U.S. Geological Survey standard granite G1 was found to contain 2.5 ± 0.1 μg Se/g.