Lipids versus glucose in inflammation and the pathogenesis of macrovascular disease in diabetes.
Lipids versus glucose in inflammation and the pathogenesis of macrovascular disease in diabetes.
复制标题
脂质与葡萄糖在炎症及糖尿病大血管疾病发病机制中的作用
DOI:
10.1007/s11892-009-0005-x
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发表时间:
2009-02
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Bornfeldt, Karin E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Averill, Michelle M.;Bornfeldt, Karin E.
Type 1 and type 2 diabetes both accelerate cardiovascular disease, yet the triggers are likely different for the two types of diabetes. Results from large-scale clinical trials suggest that intense blood glucose control can reduce cardiovascular events many years later in patients with type 1 diabetes. In type 2 diabetes, mechanisms related to insulin resistance and obesity may be more prominent in promoting atherosclerosis. In this article, we discuss the potential effects of hyperglycemia and diabetes-induced lipid abnormalities on atherosclerosis, particularly focusing on advanced stages of atherosclerosis and evidence from mouse models. In addition, we discuss new research findings in monocyte/macrophage biology that may present intriguing new areas of research related to diabetes and atherosclerosis.
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