Lipids versus glucose in inflammation and the pathogenesis of macrovascular disease in diabetes.

Lipids versus glucose in inflammation and the pathogenesis of macrovascular disease in diabetes.
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脂质与葡萄糖在炎症及糖尿病大血管疾病发病机制中的作用

DOI:
10.1007/s11892-009-0005-x
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发表时间:
2009-02
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Bornfeldt, Karin E.
Bornfeldt, Karin E.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Averill, Michelle M.;Bornfeldt, Karin E.

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1型和2型糖尿病都会加速心血管疾病的发生,但这两种糖尿病的诱发因素可能不同。大规模临床试验的结果表明,严格控制血糖可在多年后减少1型糖尿病患者的心血管事件。在2型糖尿病中,与胰岛素抵抗和肥胖相关的机制在促进动脉粥样硬化方面可能更为突出。在本文中,我们讨论了高血糖以及糖尿病引起的脂质异常对动脉粥样硬化的潜在影响,尤其关注动脉粥样硬化的晚期阶段以及来自小鼠模型的证据。此外,我们还讨论了单核细胞/巨噬细胞生物学方面的新研究发现,这些发现可能为糖尿病和动脉粥样硬化相关研究提供有趣的新领域。
Type 1 and type 2 diabetes both accelerate cardiovascular disease, yet the triggers are likely different for the two types of diabetes. Results from large-scale clinical trials suggest that intense blood glucose control can reduce cardiovascular events many years later in patients with type 1 diabetes. In type 2 diabetes, mechanisms related to insulin resistance and obesity may be more prominent in promoting atherosclerosis. In this article, we discuss the potential effects of hyperglycemia and diabetes-induced lipid abnormalities on atherosclerosis, particularly focusing on advanced stages of atherosclerosis and evidence from mouse models. In addition, we discuss new research findings in monocyte/macrophage biology that may present intriguing new areas of research related to diabetes and atherosclerosis.
DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.107.717595
发表时间: 2008-02-12
期刊: CIRCULATION
影响因子: 37.8
作者:
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