Farnesoid X receptor-Acting through bile acids to treat metabolic disorders.

Farnesoid X receptor-Acting through bile acids to treat metabolic disorders.
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DOI:
10.1358/dof.2010.035.08.1520865
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发表时间:
2010-08-01
影响因子:
0.2
通讯作者:
Zhang Y
Zhang Y
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang Y

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法尼酯X受体(FXR)是核受体超家族成员,在维持胆汁酸、脂质和葡萄糖的稳态中起重要作用。胆汁酸是FXR的内源性配体。然而,胆汁酸也可以激活不依赖于FXR的途径。特异性FXR激动剂的开发为FXR在代谢中的作用提供了重要的见解。最近的数据表明,FXR是治疗某些代谢紊乱的治疗靶点。本文将重点介绍FXR在代谢性疾病中作用的最新进展。
Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily and plays an important role in maintaining bile acid, lipid and glucose homeostasis. Bile acids are endogenous ligands for FXR. However, bile acids may also activate pathways independent of FXR. The development of specific FXR agonists has provided important insights into the role of FXR in metabolism. Recent data have demonstrated that FXR is a therapeutic target for treatment of certain metabolic disorders. This review will focus on recent advances in the role of FXR in metabolic disease.
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