Stimulation of bone formation in vitro and in rodents by statins

Stimulation of bone formation in vitro and in rodents by statins
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DOI:
10.1126/science.286.5446.1946
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发表时间:
1999-12-03
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, G
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mundy, G;Garrett, R;Gutierrez, G

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Osteoporosis and other diseases of bone Loss are a major public health problem. Here it is shown that the statins, drugs widely used for Lowering serum cholesterol, also enhance new bone formation in vitro and in rodents. This effect was associated with increased expression of the bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) gene in bone cells. Lovastatin and simvastatin increased bone formation when injected subcutaneously over the calvaria of mice and increased cancellous bone volume when orally administered to rats. Thus, in appropriate doses, statins may have therapeutic applications for the treatment of osteoporosis.