An elevated preoperative serum calcium level is a significant predictor for positive peritoneal cytology in endometrial carcinoma
An elevated preoperative serum calcium level is a significant predictor for positive peritoneal cytology in endometrial carcinoma
复制标题
术前血清钙水平升高是子宫内膜癌腹膜细胞学阳性的重要预测因素
DOI:
10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2019.06.12
复制
发表时间:
2019-12-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Wang, Jianliu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Xingchen;Cheng, Yuan;Wang, Jianliu
Objective: To evaluate preoperative serum calcium concentration and investigate the association between calcium level and positive peritoneal cytology in endometrial carcinoma (EC).Methods: A total of 510 patients who were diagnosed with EC and had surgery were initially enrolled in this study at Peking University People's Hospital between January 2012 and December 2016. Clinical characteristics and preoperative serum calcium, albumin, carbohydrate antigen (CA)125, CA19-9, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were extracted from patient records and evaluated according to postoperative peritoneal cytology. Predictive factors were assessed with Cox univariate and multivariate analyses. Factors selected from multivariate analysis results were used to build a predictive model.Results: A total of 510 patients are identified in our database and 444 patients who fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria are included in this study. Univariate analysis revealed that ionized calcium concentration was closely related to positive peritoneal cytology, tumor grade and lymph-vascular space invasion (LVSI). Moreover, peritoneal cytology was significantly associated with hypertension, tubal ligation, serum CA125, CA19-9, CEA and ionized calcium level. Multivariate analysis revealed that albumin-adjusted calcium level, CA125 and tubal ligation were independent predictive factors of positive peritoneal cytology (P