Sexual victimization, negative cognitions, and adjustment in college women.
Sexual victimization, negative cognitions, and adjustment in college women.
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大学妇女的性受害，负面认知和调整。
DOI：
10.5993/ajhb.34.1.7
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发表时间：
2010-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Kingree JB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Thompson MP;Kingree JB
为了确定消极认知是否解释了一年级女大学生的性侵害与抑郁和酒精相关问题的联系。数据来自719名大学一年级女生。结构方程模型被用来检验消极认知图式是否介导性受害与两种结果之间的联系。性侵害与更高水平的抑郁和与酒精相关的问题有关，而负面认知部分解释了这些联系。无论事件是否发生在约会环境中，都不会影响认知。研究结果表明，防止消极认知可能有助于抵消性侵害带来的不良后果。
To determine if negative cognitions accounted for the associations of sexual victimization with depression and alcohol-related problems among first-year college women. Data were collected from 719 first-year college females. Structural equation modeling was used to test if negative cognitive schemas mediated the links between sexual victimization and 2 outcomes. Sexual victimization was related to higher levels of depression and alcohol-related problems, and negative cognitions partially accounted for these associations. Whether or not the incident happened in a dating context did not impact on cognitions. Findings suggest that preventing negative cognitions might help offset adverse consequences associated with sexual victimization.