TRANSIENT EFFECT IN FLUORESCENCE QUENCHING BY ELECTRON TRANSFER. 3. DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRON TRANSFER DISTANCE IN LIQUID AND SOLID SOLUTIONS
TRANSIENT EFFECT IN FLUORESCENCE QUENCHING BY ELECTRON TRANSFER. 3. DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRON TRANSFER DISTANCE IN LIQUID AND SOLID SOLUTIONS
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电子转移荧光淬灭的瞬态效应。
DOI:
10.1021/jp952732x
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Tachiya
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Murata;M. Tachiya
We have calculated the distribution Y(r) of electron transfer distance which is defined in such a way that Y(r) dr represents the probability of electron transfer over a distance between r and r + dr. The effect of ΔG on the Y(r) distribution was evaluated using the following parameters: the transfer integral J0 at 6 A, its attenuation coefficient β with distance, and the diffusion coefficient D. These parameters have already been determined experimentally (J0 and β) or empirically (D) in a previous paper (J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 5354). The parameter values were then changed to include the more commonly used solvent, acetonitrile, and a wide range of electron transfer rates. These results indicate that the distribution is not only a function of ΔG but also a function of the quencher concentration. These results cannot be obtained simply by referring to the distance dependence of the rate constant of the reaction. The distribution considered here has experimental significance, since it is directly relate...