The roles of carbonic anhydrases in photosynthetic CO2 concentrating mechanisms
The roles of carbonic anhydrases in photosynthetic CO2 concentrating mechanisms
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1025821717773
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发表时间：
2003-01-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Badger, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Badger, M
蓝藻、藻类、水生被子植物和高等植物都发展了自己独特的光合作用二氧化碳浓缩机制（CCMs），以帮助Rubisco有效地捕获二氧化碳。所有CCMs的一个重要方面是各种碳酸酐酶在整个过程中的特殊位置和功能所起的关键作用，参与细胞内外CO2和HCO3-物种的相互转化。本文综述了我们目前所了解的碳酸酐酶的性质，它们在各种CCMs中的定位和作用，这些CCMs已经被详细研究过。
Cyanobacteria, algae, aquatic angiosperms and higher plants have all developed their own unique versions of photosynthetic CO2 concentrating mechanisms (CCMs) to aid Rubisco in efficient CO2 capture. An important aspect of all CCMs is the critical roles that the specialised location and function that various carbonic anhydrase enzymes play in the overall process, participating the interconversion of CO2 and HCO3- species both inside and outside the cell. This review examines what we currently understand about the nature of the carbonic anhydrase enzymes, their localisation and roles in the various CCMs that have been studied in detail.