Internet-based intervention for mental health and substance use problems in disaster-affected populations: A pilot feasibility study

Internet-based intervention for mental health and substance use problems in disaster-affected populations: A pilot feasibility study
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DOI:
10.1016/j.beth.2005.12.001
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发表时间:
2006-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Galea, Sandro
Galea, Sandro
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ruggiero, Kenneth J.;Resnick, Heidi S.;Galea, Sandro

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在灾害和大规模暴力之后,减轻心理健康问题的社会负担的早期干预措施可能具有极大的价值。基于互联网的干预措施可以广泛、高效和低成本地提供,因此特别令人感兴趣。我们描述了互联网提供的干预措施的开发和可行性分析,旨在解决受灾人群的心理健康和与物质相关的反应。参与者(n=285)是从纽约市地区的一群居民中招募的,这些人在2001年9月1日恐怖袭击后6个月开始进行流行病学研究,并进行了纵向跟踪。干预包括7个模块:创伤后应激/恐慌、抑郁、广泛性焦虑、酒精使用、大麻使用、药物使用和吸烟。可行性数据令人振奋,表明需要进一步评估。
Early interventions that reduce the societal burden of mental health problems in the aftermath of disasters and mass violence have the potential to be enormously valuable. Internet-based interventions can be delivered widely, efficiently, and at low cost and as such are of particular interest. We describe the development and feasibility analysis of an Internet-delivered intervention designed to address mental health and substance-related reactions in disaster-affected populations. Participants (n = 285) were recruited from a cohort of New York City-area residents that had been followed longitudinally in epidemiological research initiated 6 months after the terrorist attacks of September 1.1, 2001. The intervention consisted of 7 modules: posttraumatic stress/panic, depression, generalized anxiety, alcohol use, marijuana use, drug use, and cigarette use. Feasibility data were promising and suggest the need for further evaluation.