Targeting the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway in hematological malignancies.
Targeting the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway in hematological malignancies.
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DOI:
10.1111/cas.12655
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发表时间:
2015-06
期刊:
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Maekawa T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ashihara E;Takada T;Maekawa T
The canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway plays an important role in different developmental processes through the regulation of stem cell functions. In the activation of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway, β-catenin protein is imported into the nucleus and activates transcription of target genes including cyclin D1 and c-myc. Aberrant activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway contributes to carcinogenesis and malignant behaviors, and Wnt signaling is essential for the maintenance of cancer stem cells. The canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway has been investigated extensively as a target in cancer treatment and several specific inhibitors of this signaling pathway have been identified through high-throughput screening. In this review, the significance of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway in hematological carcinogenesis and screening methods for specific inhibitors are discussed.
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