Measuring national resilience: A new short version of the scale (NR-13)

Measuring national resilience: A new short version of the scale (NR-13)
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DOI:
10.1002/jcop.22135
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发表时间:
2019-04-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Eshel, Yohanan
Eshel, Yohanan
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kimhi, Shaul;Eshel, Yohanan

文献摘要

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本文旨在描述和验证国家复原力量表(NR-13)的一个新的简短版本。现有的25项国家复原力量表已被采用和验证的几项研究。然而,目前的数据表明,它可以大大缩短,而不会失去其可靠性或有效性。新的短版本的规模已被检查的以色列样本的成年人(N = 1022)的反应。结果表明,正如预期的那样,国家的韧性促进因素(社区的韧性和一致性)显着和积极的预测NR-13。一个抑制服从的因素(危险感)负面和显着预测NR-13。这些预测已被复制在一个额外的样本以色列高等教育的学生(N = 423)。这些结果支持了简短的国家复原力量表(NR-13)的信度和效度。
This article is aimed at describing and validating a new short version of the National Resilience Scale (NR-13). The available 25-item National Resilience Scale has been employed and validated by several studies. However, the present data show that it can be substantially shortened without losing either its reliability or its validity. The new short version of the scale has been examined by the responses of an Israeli sample of adults (N = 1022). Results indicate, as expected, that national resilience promoting factors (community resilience and sense of coherence) significantly and positively predict NR-13. A resilience-suppressing factor (sense of danger) negatively and significantly predicts NR-13. These predictions have been replicated in an additional sample of Israeli higher education students (N = 423). These results support the reliability and the validity of the short National Resilience Scale (NR-13).