Distribution of the antiseptic-resistance gene qacE delta 1 in gram-positive bacteria.
Distribution of the antiseptic-resistance gene qacE delta 1 in gram-positive bacteria.
复制标题
革兰氏阳性菌中抗菌素抗性基因 qacE delta 1 的分布。
DOI:
10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13160.x
复制
发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
T. Arai
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Kazama;H. Hamashima;M. Sasatsu;T. Arai
The distribution of the antiseptic-resistance genes qacE and qacE delta 1, originally isolated from Gram-negative bacteria, was studied in a large number of Gram-positive bacteria by a method that included the polymerase chain reaction. A total of 151 strains of Staphylococcus and Enterococcus, isolated from clinical sources and obtained from the Japanese Collection of Microorganisms, was used in this analysis. We found the qacE delta 1 gene in 36 of 103 strains of Staphylococcus and in nine of 48 strains of Enterococcus. All of the strains in which we detected the qacE delta 1 gene were clinical isolates. The qacE gene was not detected in any of the strains examined in this study. The nucleotide sequences of the qacE delta 1 genes from the strains of Staphylococcus and Enterococcus were identical to that of the gene located on integron InC in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. These results indicate that the antiseptic-resistance gene qacE delta 1 is present in Gram-positive, as well as Gram-negative, bacteria.