ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Peribunyaviridae
ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Peribunyaviridae
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DOI：
10.1099/jgv.0.001365
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发表时间：
2020-01-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Kuhn, Jens H.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hughes, Holly R.;Adkins, Scott;Kuhn, Jens H.
包膜病毒具有三个截然不同的单链负义RNA片段，总长度为11.2-12.5kb。该家族包括正形病毒属、疱疹病毒属、巴库病毒属和上海病毒属的全球分布的病毒。大多数病毒维持在地理受限的脊椎动物-节肢动物传播周期中，其中可能包括从节肢动物大坝向后代的经卵传播。其他的则是节肢动物特有的。节肢动物可能会被持续感染。人类感染是通过受感染的媒介节肢动物的血液喂养发生的。感染可以特定毒株的方式导致人类和兽医临床结果的多样性。某些核周病毒之间存在明显的片段重组。这是国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)关于Peribunyaviridae科分类的报告的摘要，该报告可在ictw.global/report/peribunyaviridae上查阅。
Peribunyaviruses are enveloped and possess three distinct, single-stranded, negative-sense RNA segments comprising 11.2-12.5 kb in total. The family includes globally distributed viruses in the genera Orthobunyavirus, Herbevirus, Pacuvirus and Shangavirus. Most viruses are maintained in geographically-restricted vertebrate-arthropod transmission cycles that can include transovarial transmission from arthropod dam to offspring. Others are arthropod-specific. Arthropods can be persistently infected. Human infection occurs through blood feeding by an infected vector arthropod. Infections can result in a diversity of human and veterinary clinical outcomes in a strain-specific manner. Segment reassortment is evident between some peribunyaviruses. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the taxonomy of the family Peribunyaviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/peribunyaviridae.