Constructing Interaction: The Development of Gaze Dynamics
Constructing Interaction: The Development of Gaze Dynamics
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DOI：
10.1002/icd.1975
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发表时间：
2016-05-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Raczaszek-Leonardi, Joanna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nomikou, Iris;Leonardi, Giuseppe;Raczaszek-Leonardi, Joanna
凝视是亲子间沟通和协调的第一个也是最重要的手段之一。在本文中，我们使用了一种新的方法，旨在发现模式的时间序列，研究动态的凝视在二人组及其发展变化。使用自然互动的纵向语料库，在婴儿3、6和8个月大时对母婴相互凝视进行编码，并进行重现分析。在三个时间点获得的交叉复发曲线显示出系统性差异：虽然相互凝视的参与随着年龄的增长而减少，但随着更规则的时间结构的出现，行为变得更加紧密耦合。我们认为，这种更强的相互依赖性的凝视行为可能表明社会反馈回路的发展，使参与互动。版权所有（c）2016约翰威利父子有限公司
Gaze is one of the first and most important means of communication and coordination in parent-infant dyads. In the present paper we used a novel method, designed to discover patterns in time-series, to investigate the dynamics of gaze in dyads and its developmental change. Using a longitudinal corpus of natural interactions, mutual mother-infant gaze was coded when the infants were 3, 6, and 8months old and subjected to recurrence analysis. The cross-recurrence profiles obtained for the three time points show systematic differences: While the engagement in mutual gaze decreases with age, the behaviour becomes more tightly coupled as a more regular temporal structure emerges. We suggest that this stronger interdependency of gaze behaviour may indicate the development of a social feedback loop enabling engagement in interaction. Copyright (c) 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.