THE FLOW AND PRESSURE IN ELASTIC TUBE.

THE FLOW AND PRESSURE IN ELASTIC TUBE.
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弹性管中的流量和压力。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1963
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
S. Miekisz
S. Miekisz
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Miekisz

文献摘要

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粘性液体通过弹性容器的流动由线性电报方程描述,该线性电报方程遵循假设ΔR<<R和v<<c,其中R表示容器的半径,v是流体的平均速度,c是脉冲速度。对于紊流,应再加一个关于单位时间内质量流量变化很小的假设。利用这种方法,通过拉普拉斯变换获得解。然后推导出内压与流量的关系式。与实验数据没有很好的一致性,作者认为,线性方程,特别是大动脉,是不够的。
The flow of a viscous liquid through elastic vessels is described by a linear telegraph equation following the assumptions ΔR<<R and v<<c, where R denotes the radius of the vessel, v the average velocity of the fluid, c the pulse velocity. For turbulent flow one should add one more assumption concerning the small changes in mass flowing per unit time. With this approach a solution was obtained by means of the Laplace Transform. Then a formula was derived for inner pressure as a function of flow. No good agreement with experimental data was obtained and the author suggests that a linearized equation, especially for large arteries, is insufficient.