Rate-induced collapse in evolutionary systems
Rate-induced collapse in evolutionary systems
复制标题
进化系统中速率引起的崩溃
DOI:
10.1098/rsif.2022.0182
复制
发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Rothman, Daniel H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arnscheidt, Constantin W.;Rothman, Daniel H.
Recent work has highlighted the possibility of ‘rate-induced tipping’, in which a system undergoes an abrupt transition when a perturbation exceeds a critical rate of change. Here, we argue that this is widely applicable to evolutionary systems: collapse, or extinction, may occur when external changes occur too fast for evolutionary adaptation to keep up. To bridge existing theoretical frameworks, we develop a minimal evolutionary–ecological model showing that rate-induced extinction and the established notion of ‘evolutionary rescue’ are fundamentally two sides of the same coin: the failure of one implies the other, and vice versa. We compare the minimal model’s behaviour with that of a more complex model in which the large-scale dynamics emerge from the interactions of many individual agents; in both cases, there is a well-defined threshold rate to induce extinction, and a consistent scaling law for that rate as a function of timescale. Due to the fundamental nature of the underlying mechanism, we suggest that a vast range of evolutionary systems should in principle be susceptible to rate-induced collapse. This would include ecosystems on all scales as well as human societies; further research is warranted.
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DOI:
10.1098/rspa.2020.0303
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Proceedings of the Royal Society A
影响因子:
--
作者:
Constantin W. Arnscheidt;D. Rothman
通讯作者:
D. Rothman
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1905164116
发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Rothman
通讯作者:
D. Rothman
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
Joachimski, Michael M.;Lai, Xulong;Sun, Yadong
通讯作者:
Sun, Yadong
影响因子:
3
作者:
N. D. Newell
通讯作者:
N. D. Newell
影响因子:
2
作者:
Anna Vanselow;S. Wieczorek;U. Feudel
通讯作者:
Anna Vanselow;S. Wieczorek;U. Feudel