The role of drug use in a conceptual model of intimate partner violence in men and women arrested for domestic violence.
The role of drug use in a conceptual model of intimate partner violence in men and women arrested for domestic violence.
复制标题
吸毒在因家庭暴力被捕的男性和女性亲密伴侣暴力概念模型中的作用。
DOI：
10.1037/0893-164x.22.1.12
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Moore,ToddM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Stuart,GregoryL;Temple,JeffR;Follansbee,KatherineW;Bucossi,MegganM;Hellmuth,JulianneC;Moore,ToddM
在先前的一项研究中，即使在模型中包括了其他暴力相关因素之后，肇事者及其伴侣的酒精问题也直接和间接地导致了亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）（GL Stuart等人，2006年）。本研究通过研究非法药物使用的作用扩展了这些发现。我们招募了271名男性和135名女性因IPV被捕，并使用结构方程模型来检查数据。结果表明，毒品使用，报告的肇事者，是一个更强的预测IPV比肇事者和他们的合作伙伴的酒精问题。被捕男性的大麻使用和兴奋剂使用（即可卡因和安非他明）与IPV的犯罪有关，他们对女性伴侣使用兴奋剂的报告与她的暴力犯罪有关。在被捕妇女中，使用的具体物质并不能预测其他模型变量之外的暴力行为;然而，在控制了其他变量之后，女性犯罪者对男性伴侣使用兴奋剂的报告可以预测男性的心理和身体攻击。这些结果提供了进一步的证据表明，双方的药物问题可能是重要的侵略性的演变。施虐者干预计划的影响进行了讨论。
In a previous study, alcohol problems in perpetrators and their partners contributed directly and indirectly to intimate partner violence (IPV), even after including other correlates of violence in the model (GL Stuart et al., 2006). The present study extends these findings by examining the role of illicit drug use. We recruited 271 men and 135 women arrested for IPV and used structural equation modeling to examine the data. Results showed that drug use, as reported by the perpetrators, was a stronger predictor of IPV than were alcohol problems in perpetrators and their partners. Arrested males' marijuana use and stimulant use (ie, cocaine and amphetamines) were associated with perpetration of IPV, and their report of their female partners' stimulant use was associated with her violence perpetration. In arrested women, specific substances used did not predict violence perpetration beyond other model variables; however, female perpetrators' report of male partners' stimulant use predicted male psychological and physical aggression, after controlling for other variables. These results provide further evidence that drug problems by both partners may be important in the evolution of aggression. Implications for batterer intervention programs are discussed.