Inward FDI, remittances and out-migration
Inward FDI, remittances and out-migration
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外国直接投资流入、汇款和向外移民
DOI：
10.1080/13504851.2010.539530
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
M. C. S. Wong
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Wang;M. C. S. Wong
在这项研究中，我们着眼于不同教育程度的个人在国内收到的汇款、外国直接投资（FDI）流入和向外移民之间的关系。利用1990年和2000年的双边国际移民数据，我们发现FDI流入往往会阻止受过中等和高等教育的个人的移出，但对受过初等教育的个人的移出没有显着影响。此外，国内收到的汇款会导致受过初等教育的个人向外迁移，但不会导致受过中等和高等教育的个人向外迁移。无论移民的教育水平如何，国外现有的移民存量都会鼓励未来的移民。
In this study, we look at the relationship between remittances received at home, inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and out-migration of individuals with different levels of education. Using the bilateral international migration data in 1990 and 2000, we find that inward FDI tends to deter the out-migration of individuals with secondary and tertiary education, but has no significant impact on the out-migration of individuals with primary education. In addition, remittances received at home induce the out-migration of individuals with primary education, but not the out-migration of individuals with secondary and tertiary education. The stock of existing migrants in a foreign country encourage future out-migration regardless of migrants' levels of education.