PROGNOSIS IN CARCINOMA OF THE BREAST

PROGNOSIS IN CARCINOMA OF THE BREAST
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DOI:
10.1038/bjc.1950.26
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发表时间:
1950-01-01
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
BLOOM, HJG
BLOOM, HJG
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BLOOM, HJG

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对于更严重的病例也取得了令人惊讶的成功。过去曾尝试根据组织学标准对乳腺癌患者进行分组,据称这些标准可以提供有关肿瘤恶性程度的一些指示。有两种方法:一种是根据上皮和结缔组织成分的相对含量,将硬骨瘤分为脑型、硬骨瘤型和萎缩硬骨瘤型;另一个是基于分级系统,NVU。前者的结果在很大程度上证明是令人失望的,对于后者的价值存在着相互矛盾的观点。分级问题主要在美国进行研究。18
there are aLso surprising successes achieved for the more advanced cases. Attempts have been made in the past to group patients with breast cancer according to histological criteria which, it has been claimed, give some indication as to the degree of malignancy of the tumour. Two methods are available.One depends upon the relative amounts of epithehal and connective tissue elements, and gives such types as encephaloid, scirrhus and atrophic scirrhus. The other is based upon a svstem of grading, NVU.-A the results of the former have largely proved disappointing, conflicting views exist as to the value of the latter. The problemofgradinghas been investigated chieflyin the United States. 18