Patents as Indicators of Innovative Environment
Patents as Indicators of Innovative Environment
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专利作为创新环境的指标
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
I. Erins
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Solvita Kārkliņa;I. Erins
主要问题是拉脱维亚的创新表现非常低。由于拉脱维亚是欧洲联盟的成员国，它也必须实现既定目标并改进创新成果。大学是国家创新能力的主要提供者之一。大学、企业和政府需要合作才能取得最好的结果。知识产权是衡量一个国家或组织创新水平的指标之一，专利是知识产权的特征之一。本文的目的是确定表征拉脱维亚创新环境的指标以及大学发展对这些指标的影响。本文将采用的方法是文献的定量和定性分析，统计数据分析和图形分析方法。关键词：高等教育，创新，拉脱维亚，专利
The main problem is that there is a very low innovation performance in Latvia. Since Latvia is a Member State of European Union, it also shall have to fulfill the set targets and to improve innovative results. Universities are one of the main performers to provide innovative capacity of country. University, industry and government need to cooperate for getting best results. The intellectual property is one of the indicators to determine innovation level in the country or organization, and patents are one of the characteristics of intellectual property. The objective of the article is to determine indicators characterizing innovative environment in Latvia and influence of the development of universities on them. The methods that will be used in the article to achieve the objectives are quantitative and qualitative analysis of the literature, statistical data analysis and graphical analysis methods. Keywords—HEI, innovations, Latvia, patents.