Invasive Mechanical Ventilation.

Invasive Mechanical Ventilation.
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DOI:
10.14423/smj.0000000000000905
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发表时间:
2018-12
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Singer BD
Singer BD
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Walter JM;Corbridge TC;Singer BD

文献摘要

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有创机械通气是一种潜在的挽救生命的干预急性病人。本综述的目的是为许多护理机械通气患者的临床医生提供一个简明的、临床上集中的基本有创机械通气概述。注意力是如何常见的呼吸机模式不同,在提供机械呼吸,呼吸系统力学的评价,如何处理急性气道压力的变化,和诊断的自动呼气末正压。波形解释强调整个审查。
Invasive mechanical ventilation is a potentially lifesaving intervention for acutely ill patients. The goal of this review was to provide a concise, clinically focused overview of basic invasive mechanical ventilation for the many clinicians who care for mechanically ventilated patients. Attention is given to how common ventilator modes differ in delivering a mechanical breath, evaluation of respiratory system mechanics, how to approach acute changes in airway pressure, and the diagnosis of auto-positive end-expiratory pressure. Waveform interpretation is emphasized throughout the review.