Relationship between physical fitness and game-related statistics in elite professional basketball players: Regular season vs. playoffs

Relationship between physical fitness and game-related statistics in elite professional basketball players: Regular season vs. playoffs
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DOI:
10.1590/s1980-6574201700020004
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发表时间:
2017-01-01
期刊:
Motriz: Revista de Educação Física
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Figueira Júnior, Aylton José
Figueira Júnior, Aylton José
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gomes, João Henrique;Rebello Mendes, Renata;Figueira Júnior, Aylton José

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摘要目的本研究旨在验证职业优秀篮球运动员在比赛中人体测量和身体表现变量与比赛相关统计数据之间的关系。 方法11名男子篮球运动员在10周内在两个不同的时刻(常规赛和季后赛)进行了评估。总体而言,分析了11个身体素质变量和13个游戏相关统计变量。 结果常规赛中,以下指标的Pearson相关性显著:脂肪质量与助攻的百分比(r = -0.62)和抢断(r = -0.63);身高(r = 0.68),瘦体重(r = 0.64),最大强度(r = 0.67)与盖帽;蹲跳与抢断在T检验中,三分球得分(r =-0.65)、罚球得分(r =-0.61)、抢断得分(r =-0.62)的时间与得分的相关系数分别为0.63、0.65、0.61、0.62。然而,在季后赛中,只有身高和瘦体重保持这些相关性(p ≤ 0.05)。 结论:运动员的人体测量和身体特征与常规赛的比赛相关性很低,在职业精英冠军队的季后赛中,这些相关性更低,因此不能很好地预测技术表现。
Abstract AIMS This study aimed to verify th erelation ship between of anthropometric and physical performance variables with game-related statistics in professional elite basketball players during a competition. METHODS Eleven male basketball players were evaluated during 10 weeks in two distinct moments (regular season and playoffs). Overall, 11 variables of physical fitness and 13 variables of game-related statistics were analysed. RESULTS The following significant Pearson’scorrelations were found in regular season: percentage of fat mass with assists (r = -0.62) and steals (r = -0.63); height (r = 0.68), lean mass (r = 0.64), and maximum strength (r = 0.67) with blocks; squat jump with steals (r = 0.63); and time in the T-test with success ful two-point field-goals (r = -0.65), success ful free-throws (r = -0.61), and steals (r = -0.62). However, in playoffs, only stature and lean mass maintained these correlations (p ≤ 0.05). CONCLUSIONS The anthropometric and physical characteristics of the players showed few correlations with the game-related statistics in regular season, and these correlations are even lower in the playoff games of a professional elite Champion ship, wherefore, not being good predictors of technical performance.