Psychosocial factors associated with broadly defined bulimia nervosa during early pregnancy: findings from the Norwegian mother and child cohort study
Psychosocial factors associated with broadly defined bulimia nervosa during early pregnancy: findings from the Norwegian mother and child cohort study
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DOI：
10.1080/00048670801961149
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发表时间：
2008-05-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Berg, Cecilie Knoph;Bulik, Cynthia M.;Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted
目的：本研究的目的是探讨心理社会特征与妊娠早期神经性贪食症的关系，包括与持续性、发病率和缓解相关的因素。方法：共有41157名妇女在妊娠第18周左右完成了问卷调查，包括关于饮食失调和心理社会特征的项目，这是挪威公共卫生研究所进行的挪威母亲和儿童队列研究的一部分。在妊娠早期神经性贪食症的发生与焦虑、抑郁、低自尊和生活满意度的症状显著相关，而缓解与更高的自尊和生活满意度显著相关。继续是没有显着相关的任何心理社会variables tested.Conclusion：发病神经性贪食症在怀孕期间与情绪和焦虑症状。暴食症症状的缓解和神经性暴食症的新发与自尊和生活满意度测量的相反特征相关。
Objective: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between psychosocial characteristics and broadly defined bulimia nervosa during early pregnancy, including factors associated with continuation, incidence and remission.Method: A total of 41 157 women completed questionnaires at approximately gestation week 18, including items on eating disorders and psychosocial characteristics as a part of Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study conducted by the Norwegian Institute of Public Health.Results: Incident bulimia nervosa during the first trimester was significantly associated with symptoms of anxiety and depression and low self-esteem and life satisfaction, whereas remission was significantly associated with higher self-esteem and life satisfaction. Continuation was not significantly related to any of the psychosocial variables tested.Conclusion: Onset of bulimia nervosa during pregnancy is associated with mood and anxiety symptoms. Remission of bulimic symptoms and new onset of bulimia nervosa are associated with opposite profiles of self-esteem, and life satisfaction measures.