SECONDARY TRAUMATIZATION IN PEDIATRIC HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS: COMPASSION FATIGUE, BURNOUT, AND SECONDARY TRAUMATIC STRESS
SECONDARY TRAUMATIZATION IN PEDIATRIC HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS: COMPASSION FATIGUE, BURNOUT, AND SECONDARY TRAUMATIC STRESS
复制标题
DOI：
10.2190/om.60.2.a
复制
发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Sira, Natalia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Meadors, Patrick;Lamson, Angela;Sira, Natalia
本研究的主要目的是探讨与二次创伤相关的概念之间的重叠和差异：创伤后应激障碍（PTSD），二次创伤应激（STS），同情疲劳（CF）和倦怠（BRN）。本研究的第二个目的是检查继发性创伤的影响以及影响儿科医疗保健提供者如何经历PTSD，STS，CF和BRN的一些个人和专业因素。一项在线调查通过电子邮件发送给许多在过去一年内曾在PICU、NICU或PEDS单位工作过的医疗保健提供者。分析显示，PICU、NICU和PEDS提供者的STS、PTSD、BRN、CS和CF术语之间存在显著重叠。然而，分层线性回归揭示了CF基油中每个测量概念的方差的显著量的独特贡献。尽管以前的文献表明，术语STS和CF可以互换使用，CF和STS的评估中使用的两个最突出的措施，实际上捕捉至少一些独特的元素。鉴于这些结果，未来的研究人员应该检查和概念化的差异，病因，患病率，症状和治疗效果的CF和STS作为独立的，但相关的实体，然后返回他们的重点，以了解医疗服务提供者的继发性创伤。
The primary aim for this research was to explore the overlap and differences between the concepts related to secondary traumatization: posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), secondary traumatic stress (STS), compassion fatigue (CF), and burnout (BRN). A secondary aim for this research was to examine the impact of secondary traumatization and some of the personal and professional elements that affect how pediatric healthcare providers experience PTSD, STS, CF, and BRN. An online survey was sent via e-mail to numerous list serves for healthcare providers who had worked on PICU, NICU, or PEDS units within the last year. The analyses revealed that a significant overlap existed between the terms of STS, PTSD, BRN, CS, and CF for PICU, NICU, and PEDS providers. However, a hierarchical linear regression revealed a significant amount of unique contributions to the variance in CF based oil each of the measured concepts. Despite previous literature that indicates that the terms STS and CF can be used interchangeably, the two most prominent measures utilized in the assessment of CF and STS are actually capturing at least some unique elements. Given these results, future researchers should examine and conceptualize the difference in etiology, prevalence, symptoms, and treatment efficacy for CF and STS as separate but related entities and then return their focus to understanding secondary traumatization in healthcare providers.