Deteriorating memory confidence, responsibility perceptions and repeated checking: Comparisons in OCD and control samples
Deteriorating memory confidence, responsibility perceptions and repeated checking: Comparisons in OCD and control samples
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.brat.2007.03.009
复制
发表时间：
2007-09-01
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Vuksanovic, Dean
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Boschen, Mark J.;Vuksanovic, Dean
反复检查被反复与记忆不信任联系在一起。我们试图扩展之前的研究，使用基于计算机的检查任务，将15名强迫症患者纳入其中，并检查增加责任感的影响。参与者被要求反复检查一个虚拟的炉灶，其中一半的参与者也被置于高度责任感的条件下。我们的观察重复了之前的研究，表明反复检查的行为会导致记忆力、细节和信心的下降，而不会伴随着记忆准确性的下降。此外，尽管增加的个人责任感对学生控制样本的影响很小，但它导致强迫症患者记忆信心的显著进一步恶化。这些结果表明，在强迫症患者中，重复试验中记忆信心的正常下降会因夸大的责任感而加剧和加剧。(C)2007爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
Repeated checking has been repeatedly associated with memory distrust. We sought to extend previous research using a computer-based checking task by incorporating a group of 15 individuals with OCD, and examining the effect of increased perceived responsibility. Participants were asked to repeatedly check a virtual stovetop, with half the participants also placed under a condition of high-perceived responsibility. Our observations replicated previous research showing that the act of repeatedly checking leads to reductions in memory vividness, detail and confidence, without accompanying reductions in memory accuracy. Furthermore, while a sense of increased personal responsibility had little effect on a student control sample, it led to a significant further deterioration in memory confidence in individuals with OCD. These results suggest that in people with OCD, normal reductions in memory confidence over repeated trials are exacerbated and intensified by inflated responsibility perceptions. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.