Music and Brain Circuitry: Strategies for Strengthening Evidence-Based Research for Music-Based Interventions

Music and Brain Circuitry: Strategies for Strengthening Evidence-Based Research for Music-Based Interventions
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DOI:
10.1523/jneurosci.1135-22.2022
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发表时间:
2022-11-09
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Edwards, Emmeline
Edwards, Emmeline
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Wen Grace;Iversen, John Rehner;Edwards, Emmeline

文献摘要

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音乐神经科学和基于音乐的干预(MBI)是一个引人入胜但具有挑战性的研究领域。虽然音乐是每个人类社会中无处不在的组成部分,但MBIs可能包括听音乐,表演音乐,基于音乐的运动,接受音乐教育和培训,或接受音乐治疗师的治疗。揭示MBIs激活和影响的脑回路可能有助于我们通过收集强有力的研究证据来更好地理解MBIs的治疗和教育价值。然而,MBIs的复杂性和多样性带来了独特的研究挑战。本文回顾了最近由美国国立卫生研究院领导的支持MBIs及其对健康和疾病影响的循证研究的奋进。它还强调了MBI研究的基本挑战和策略,重点是利用动物模型,人脑成像和刺激技术,行为和运动捕捉工具以及计算方法。最后,提出了研究MBIs的基本要求,以及进一步加强MBIs与脑回路关系的循证研究的方向。
The neuroscience of music and music-based interventions (MBIs) is a fascinating but challenging research field. While music is a ubiquitous component of every human society, MBIs may encompass listening to music, performing music, music-based movement, undergoing music education and training, or receiving treatment from music therapists. Unraveling the brain cir-cuits activated and influenced by MBIs may help us gain better understanding of the therapeutic and educational values of MBIs by gathering strong research evidence. However, the complexity and variety of MBIs impose unique research challenges. This article reviews the recent endeavor led by the National Institutes of Health to support evidence-based research of MBIs and their impact on health and diseases. It also highlights fundamental challenges and strategies of MBI research with emphases on the utilization of animal models, human brain imaging and stimulation technologies, behavior and motion cap-turing tools, and computational approaches. It concludes with suggestions of basic requirements when studying MBIs and promising future directions to further strengthen evidence-based research on MBIs in connections with brain circuitry.