Preferences for contraceptive attributes: voices of women in Ciudad Juarez Mexico.

Preferences for contraceptive attributes: voices of women in Ciudad Juarez Mexico.
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对避孕属性的偏好:墨西哥华雷斯城妇女的声音。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Iain Aitken
Iain Aitken
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Sandra Guzman Garcia;R. Snow;Iain Aitken

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1994年与居住在墨西哥Cuidad Juarez的10个社区的77名低收入妇女举行了10次重点小组讨论,讨论避孕方法的特点。研究参与者年龄在15-49岁之间,有1-3个或4个或更多的分娩。他们强烈倾向于高效避孕药,如口服避孕药每月注射和宫内节育器,使用户能够保持每月定期出血,而不会产生令人不快的副作用。每月出血使妇女放心,这种方法可以防止怀孕。对伴侣保密的方法只对一些女性很重要。方法接受的障碍包括不希望的出血,伴侣反对,担心不可逆的方法可能产生无法忍受的副作用,担心提供者会在未经同意的情况下插入设备,担心停止使用后无法迅速怀孕,以及不得不中断亲密关系或触摸自己以插入避孕药具的不适。
Ten focus group discussions were held in 1994 with 77 low-income women living in 10 neighborhoods in Cuidad Juarez Mexico on the attributes of contraceptive methods. Study participants were aged 15-49 years and had had either 1-3 or 4 or more births. They strongly preferred highly effective contraceptives such as the oral pill monthly injections and the IUD which allow users to maintain regular monthly bleeding without unpleasant side effects. Monthly bleeding reassured women that the method had prevented pregnancy. Keeping method use secret from partners was important only to some women. Obstacles to method acceptance included unwanted bleeding partners objections fear that an irreversible method may produce intolerable side effects concern that providers would insert a device without consent fear of not being able to conceive quickly after stopping use and discomfort with having to interrupt intimacy or touch oneself to insert a contraceptive.