The macrophage endothelial cell mannose receptor cDNA encodes a protein that binds oligosaccharides terminating with SO4-4-GalNAc beta 1,4GlcNAc beta or Man at independent sites
The macrophage endothelial cell mannose receptor cDNA encodes a protein that binds oligosaccharides terminating with SO4-4-GalNAc beta 1,4GlcNAc beta or Man at independent sites
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.94.21.11256
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发表时间:
1997-10-14
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Baenziger, JU
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fiete, D;Beranek, MC;Baenziger, JU
Lutropin (LH) and other glycoproteins bearing oligosaccharides with the terminal sequence SO4-4-GalNAc beta 1,4GlcNAc beta 1,4Man- (S4GGnM) are rapidly removed from the circulation by an S4GGnM-specific receptor (S4GGnM-R) expressed at the surface of hepatic endothelial cells, The S4GGnM-R isolated from rat liver is closely related to the macrophage mannose-specific receptor (Man-R) isolated from rat lung both antigenically and structurally, The S4GGnM-R and Man-R isolated from these tissues nonetheless differ in their ability to bind ligands bearing terminal GalNAc-3-SO4 or Man. In this paper, we have explored the structural relationship between the Man-R and the S4GGnM-R by examining the properties of the recombinant Man-R in the form of a transmembrane protein and a soluble chimeric fusion protein in which the transmembrane and cytosolic domains have been replaced by the Fc region of human IgG1. Like the S4GGnM-R isolated from liver, the chimeric fusion protein is able to bind ligands terminating with GalNAc-4-SO4 and Man at independent sites. When expressed in CHO cells the recombinant Man-R is able to mediate the uptake of ligands bearing either terminal GalNAc-4-SO4 or terminal Man. We propose that the Man-R be renamed the Man/S4GGnM receptor on the basis of its multiple and independent specificities.