Antitumor activity with the HSV-tk-gene-modified cell line PA-1-STK in malignant mesothelioma.

Antitumor activity with the HSV-tk-gene-modified cell line PA-1-STK in malignant mesothelioma.
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HSV-tk 基因修饰细胞系 PA-1-STK 在恶性间皮瘤中的抗肿瘤活性。

DOI:
10.1165/ajrcmb.19.2.3123
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kolls,JK
Kolls,JK
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schwarzenberger,P;Lei,D;Freeman,SM;Ye,P;Weinacker,A;Theodossiou,C;Summer,W;Kolls,JK

文献摘要

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Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a thoracic malignancy that is increasing in incidence. Since it is uniformly fatal and kills by local spread, investigators have proposed that MM is a good target for novel treatment approaches, such as gene therapy. We hypothesized that delivery of the HSV-tk gene, using gene-modified tumor cells (PA-1-STK cells), would result in an antitumor effect after treatment with ganciclovir. Inin vitromixing experiments, we found that PA-1-STK cells killed both mouse and human mesothelioma cells in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, we found that PA-1-STK cells also prolonged survival of mice with MM when the percentage of total tumor cells was high (70%), but observed no survival benefit when the percentage of PA-1-STK cells was low (30%). These data support the rationale for a cell-based gene therapy approach to MM.