Lectures on International Trade

Lectures on International Trade
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国际贸易讲座

DOI:
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发表时间:
1983
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Srinivasan
T. Srinivasan
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Bhagwati;T. Srinivasan

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第一部分国际贸易理论:李嘉图理论中的模型和分析关系李嘉图理论和贸易模式李嘉图理论模型和分析关系在赫克歇尔-俄林理论下的一些扩展贸易模式和赫克歇尔-俄林理论具体因素模型赫克歇尔-俄林理论的推广和实证检验对偶方法基本工具2x2和2x 3模型规模经济的数学分析。第三部分贸易干预和转移:关税和贸易平衡关税与配额其他商业政策工具有效保护率转移问题。第三部分开放经济中的贸易与福利主要问题和政策工具贸易收益衡量贸易扭曲收益----背离自由贸易最优性贸易垄断权生产外部性生产垄断性工资差异广义粘性工资部门具体粘性工资非经济目标使增长贫困化不完全竞争和贸易政策统一与优惠关税削减国际资本国际移徙不对称。第四部分:最新的理论发展:直接非生产性逐利(DUP)活动贸易改革增长和福利内生增长,创新和贸易影子价格的项目选择在开放经济中的不确定性。附录:替代弹性公式2x2新古典贸易理论模型的基本结果经典比较静态模型和分析关系。
Part 1 Theories of international trade: model and analytic relationships in Ricardian theory Ricardian theory and the pattern of trade some extensions of Ricardian theory model and analytic relationships under the Heckscher-Ohlin theory pattern of trade and the Heckscher-Ohlin theory specific-factors model generalizations and empirical verification of the Heckscher-Ohlin theory dual approach - basic tools mathematical analysis of the 2x2 and 2x3 models economies of scale. Part 3 Trade interventions and transfers: tariffs and trade equilibrium tariffs versus quotas other commercial policy instruments effective rate of protection transfer problem. Part 3 Trade and welfare in an open economy: principal issues and policy instruments gains from trade measuring gains from trade distortions - departures from free-trade optimality monopoly power in trade production externalities monopoly in production monopsony wage differentials generalized sticky wages sector-specific sticky wages noneconomic objectives immiserizing growth imperfect competition and trade policy uniform versus preferential tariff reduction international capital flows international migration asymmetries. Part 4 recent theoretical developments: directly unproductive profit-seeking (DUP) activities trade reform growth and welfare endogenous growth, innovation, and trade shadow prices for project selection in open economies uncertainty. Appendices: alternative elasticity formulas basic results of the 2x2 neoclassical model of trade theory classical comparative-statics model and analytical relationships.