The Marine Suicide Prevention and Intervention REsearch (M-SPIRE) study: A randomized clinical trial investigating potential treatment mechanisms for reducing suicidal behaviors among military personnel.

The Marine Suicide Prevention and Intervention REsearch (M-SPIRE) study: A randomized clinical trial investigating potential treatment mechanisms for reducing suicidal behaviors among military personnel.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.conctc.2021.100731
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发表时间:
2021-03
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Bryan CJ
Bryan CJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Khazem LR;Rozek DC;Baker JC;Bryan CJ

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美国武装部队的自杀率仍在上升。简要认知行为治疗预防自杀(bbct)作为一种心理治疗干预,在美国陆军士兵中显示了减少自杀企图的初步效果。然而,bbct在其他军事群体中的作用的普遍性及其潜在的作用机制尚不清楚。海军陆战队自杀预防和干预研究(M-SPIRE)研究旨在测试bbct对近期有自杀意念或企图的现役美国海军陆战队员预防自杀企图的有效性,并确定有助于bbct效果的潜在变化机制。在这篇协议文件中,我们描述了M-SPIRE的基本原理和方法,特别强调测量治疗保真度和bbct的假设作用机制。
Suicides within the U.S. Armed Forces remain elevated. Brief cognitive behavioral therapy for suicide prevention (BCBT) has demonstrated preliminary efficacy as a psychotherapeutic intervention that reduces suicide attempts among U.S. Army Soldiers. The generalizability of BCBT's effects in other military groups and its underlying mechanisms of action remain unknown, however. The Marine Suicide Prevention and Intervention REsearch (M-SPIRE) study is designed to test the efficacy of BCBT for the prevention of suicide attempts among active duty U.S. Marines with recent suicidal ideation or attempts and to identify potential mechanisms of change contributing to BCBT's effects. In this protocol paper, we describe M-SPIRE's rationale and methods with a particular emphasis on measuring treatment fidelity and BCBT's hypothesized mechanisms of action.
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发表时间: 1986-12-01
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