Harmonic intrinsic graphs in the Heisenberg group

Harmonic intrinsic graphs in the Heisenberg group
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DOI:
10.2422/2036-2145.202105_054
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发表时间:
2020-12
期刊:
ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Robert Young
Robert Young
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Robert Young

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$\mathbb{R}^n$中的极小曲面可以用调和函数的图局部逼近,即,函数的临界点的狄利克雷能量,但没有类似的定理是已知的$H$-极小曲面的三维海森堡组$\mathbb{H}$,这是已知的有奇点。在本文中,我们引入了$\mathbb{H}$中曲面的内蕴Dirichlet能量的定义,并研究了这种能量的临界点,我们称之为切触调和图。几乎平坦的区域$H$-极小曲面往往可以近似这样的图。给出了内在Lipschitz图能量最小化的一个标定条件,构造了具有各种奇点的能量最小化图,证明了内在Lipschitz图和分片光滑内在图能量的一个第一变分公式.
Minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be locally approximated by graphs of harmonic functions, i.e., functions that are critical points of the Dirichlet energy, but no analogous theorem is known for $H$-minimal surfaces in the three-dimensional Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}$, which are known to have singularities. In this paper, we introduce a definition of intrinsic Dirichlet energy for surfaces in $\mathbb{H}$ and study the critical points of this energy, which we call contact harmonic graphs. Nearly flat regions of $H$-minimal surfaces can often be approximated by such graphs. We give a calibration condition for an intrinsic Lipschitz graph to be energy-minimizing, construct energy-minimizing graphs with a variety of singularities, and prove a first variation formula for the energy of intrinsic Lipschitz graphs and piecewise smooth intrinsic graphs.