Is there a transfer of postural ability from specific to unspecific postures in elite gymnasts?

Is there a transfer of postural ability from specific to unspecific postures in elite gymnasts?
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.102
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发表时间:
2004-03-25
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Crémieux, J
Crémieux, J
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Asseman, F;Caron, O;Crémieux, J

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本研究的目的是通过比较优秀体操运动员在特殊训练和未训练的姿势下的表现水平和姿势控制水平,探讨姿势能力的转移。15名优秀的体操运动员被要求在两足、单足和倒立三种情况下睁着眼睛尽可能地站着不动。压力中心运动的表面速度和平均速度分别用于量化性能和姿态控制。对每个参数进行排名,以确定每个受试者的水平。总体而言,受试者在一种情况下的姿势表现和控制水平与另一种情况下的相应水平并不相关。因此,优秀体操运动员的倒立姿势能力是不能转移到直立姿势的。2003爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the transfer of postural ability by comparing the level of performance and postural control of elite gymnasts in postures specifically trained or not. Fifteen elite gymnasts were asked to stand as still as possible with eyes opened in three conditions: bipedal, unipedal and handstand. Surface and mean velocity of the centre of pressure motions were used to quantify respectively performance and postural control. A ranking was made for each parameter to determine the level of each subject. As a whole, the subject's level of postural performance and control in one condition was not correlated to the corresponded level in another condition. Therefore, postural ability of elite gymnasts in the handstand is not transferable to upright standing postures. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.