The role of protective self-cognitions in the relationship between childhood trauma and later resource loss.
The role of protective self-cognitions in the relationship between childhood trauma and later resource loss.
复制标题
保护性自我认知在童年创伤与后来资源损失之间关系中的作用。
DOI:
10.1002/jts.20504
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Hobfoll,StevanE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Walter,KristenH;Horsey,KatieJ;Palmieri,PatrickA;Hobfoll,StevanE
The authors examined a prospective model investigating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and protective self‐cognitions (self‐esteem and self‐efficacy) with later resource loss among 402 inner‐city women who experienced childhood abuse. They predicted that women with PTSD may fail to develop or sustain protective self‐cognitions that could protect against future stress. Results from the hypothesized model suggest that child abuse was associated with greater PTSD symptoms and later resource loss. PTSD symptoms were also related to protective self‐cognitions, which, in turn, were associated with less resource loss. The authors also examined an alternative model exploring the relationship between resource loss and later PTSD symptoms. Findings allude to the relationship of risk and resiliency variables among women with childhood trauma histories.