Changes in use of crack cocaine after drug misuse treatment: 4-5 year follow-up results from the National Treatment Outcome Research Study (NTORS)
Changes in use of crack cocaine after drug misuse treatment: 4-5 year follow-up results from the National Treatment Outcome Research Study (NTORS)
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DOI：
10.1016/s0376-8716(01)00178-8
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发表时间：
2002-03-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Kidd, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gossop, M;Marsden, J;Kidd, T
据报道，从英国治疗项目中招募的 496 名吸毒者在 4-5 年内的快克可卡因结果显示，大约三分之一的人在吸毒时和 4-5 岁时使用过快克可卡因。结果震惊了不同的结果。对于刚入门的破解用户。随访时使用量减少了一半以上。在入职时的非破解用户中，大约四分之一在后续过程中使用过破解，其中约三分之二以前从未使用过破解。多种药物的使用和其他兴奋剂的使用与快克的使用有关。破解用户报告了更糟糕的贪婪犯罪和心理健康结果。大约10%，据报道存在注入裂纹。裂纹使用的减少令人鼓舞。但许多非使用者在摄入时就开始使用快克，这表明需要制定更有效的治疗干预措施。 (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. 保留所有权利。
Crack cocaine outcomes at 4-5 years are reported for 496 drug users recruited from UK treatment programmes, About one-third used crack at intake and at 4 5 years. The results shock different outcome profiles. For crack users at intake. use was more than halved at follow-up. Among non-crack-Users at intake, about a quarter used crack during follow-up, of whom about two-thirds had never used crack before. Polydrug use and use of other stimulants were associated with using crack. Crack users reported worse acquisitive crime and psychological health Outcomes. About 10%, reported injecting crack. The reductions in crack use are encouraging. but the onset of crack use among many non-Users at intake suggests the need to develop more effective treatment interventions. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.