Divided Government in Comparative Perspective
Divided Government in Comparative Perspective
复制标题
比较视角下的分裂政府
DOI：
10.1093/0198295650.001.0001
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Elgie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Elgie
当行政机构未能在立法机构的至少一个工作机构中获得多数支持时，就会出现分裂的政府。到目前为止，对分裂政府的研究几乎完全集中在美国。然而，分裂的政府发生的范围要广泛得多。在其他总统制中也会发生这种情况。此外，它也相当于议会制度中的少数派政府，以及法国式半总统制下的同居。本书在比较的背景下考察了分裂政府的频率、原因和管理，确定了这种日益频繁的政府形式的各种经历之间的异同。研究的国家包括丹麦、厄瓜多尔、芬兰、法国、德国、爱尔兰、墨西哥、波兰和美国。
Divided government occurs when the executive fails to enjoy majority support in at least one working house of the legislature. To date, the study of divided government has focused almost exclusively on the United States. However, divided government occurs much more widely. It occurs in other presidential systems. Moreover, it is also the equivalent of minority government in parliamentary regimes and cohabitation in French-style semi-presidential systems. This book examines the frequency, causes and management of divided government in comparative context, identifying the similarities and differences between the various experiences of this increasingly frequent form of government. The countries studied include Denmark, Ecuador, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Mexico, Poland, and the US.