LEXICAL ANEMIA - OR THE CASE OF THE MISSING LEXICAL ENTRIES

LEXICAL ANEMIA - OR THE CASE OF THE MISSING LEXICAL ENTRIES
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DOI:
10.1080/14640749508401426
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发表时间:
1995-11-01
期刊:
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY SECTION A-HUMAN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
HOWARD, D
HOWARD, D
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
HOWARD, D

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本文报告的情况下,失语症患者,EE,有问题的词检索。他始终无法产生具体的词汇项目,这往往是低评级的熟悉度项目。他对这些单词的检索并没有得到音素线索或额外的单词检索时间的帮助。他的错误主要包括没有做出反应,以及提供语义信息而没有对目标进行任何尝试。有人认为,这种模式的表现是一致的损失的具体词汇项目从语音词汇的语音production.EE被证明有没有损害听觉识别和理解的词汇项目是不可用的命名。这种分离是有问题的理论,提出了一个单一的语音词汇的单词识别和生产,但很容易占单独的输入和输出词汇。
This paper reports the case of an aphasic patient, EE, with a problem in word retrieval. He is consistently unable to produce specific lexical items, which tend to be items of low rated familiarity. His retrieval of these words is not aided by the provision of phonemic cues or extra time for word retrieval. His errors consist primarily of failures to respond, and the provision of semantic information without any attempt at the target. It is argued that this pattern of performance is consistent with the loss of specific lexical items from a phonological lexicon for speech production.EE is shown to have no impairment in auditory recognition and comprehension of the lexical items that are unavailable for naming. This dissociation is problematic for theories that propose a single phonological lexicon for both word recognition and production, but is easily accounted for by separate input and output lexicons.