Testing Brans-Dicke gravity using the Einstein telescope
Testing Brans-Dicke gravity using the Einstein telescope
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使用爱因斯坦望远镜测试布兰斯-迪克引力
DOI:
10.1103/physrevd.95.124008
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发表时间:
2017-03
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Wang Anzhong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang Xing;Yu Jiming;Liu Tan;Zhao Wen;Wang Anzhong
Gravitational radiation is an excellent field for testing theories of gravity in strong gravitational fields. The current observations on the gravitational-wave (GW) bursts by LIGO have already placed various constraints on the alternative theories of gravity. In this paper, we investigate the possible bounds which could be placed on the Brans-Dicke gravity using GW detection from inspiralling compact binaries with the proposed Einstein Telescope, a third-generation GW detector. We first calculate in details the waveforms of gravitational radiation in the lowest post-Newtonian approximation, including the tensor and scalar fields, which can be divided into the three polarization modes, i.e. "plus mode", "cross mode" and "breathing mode". Applying the stationary phase approximation, we obtain their Fourier transforms, and derive the correction terms in amplitude, phase and polarization of GWs, relative to the corresponding results in General Relativity. Imposing the noise level of Einstein Telescope, we find that the GW detection from inspiralling compact binaries, composed of a neutron star and a black hole, can place stringent constraints on the Brans-Dicke gravity. The bound on the coupling constant $\omega_{\rm BD}$ depends on the mass, sky-position, orbital angle, polarization angle, luminosity distance, redshift distribution and total observed number $N_{\rm GW}$ of the binary systems. Taking into account all the burst events up to redshift $z=5$, we find that the bound could be $\omega_{\rm BD}\gtrsim 10^{6}\times(N_{\rm GW}/10^4)^{1/2}$. Even for the conservative estimation with $10^{4}$ observed events, the bound is still more than one order tighter than the current limit from Solar System experiments. So, we conclude that Einstein Telescope will provide a powerful platform to test alternative theories of gravity.
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DOI:
10.1017/cbo9780511535093.006
发表时间:
2003-10
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Y. Fujii;K. Maeda
通讯作者:
Y. Fujii;K. Maeda
DOI:
10.1093/oso/9780198822158.003.0009
发表时间:
2019-01
期刊:
General Relativity
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Carlip
通讯作者:
S. Carlip
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2011-05
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Abernathy;F. Acernese;P. Ajith;B. Allen;P. A. Seoane;N. Andersson;S. Aoudia;P. Astone;
通讯作者:
M. Abernathy;F. Acernese;P. Ajith;B. Allen;P. A. Seoane;N. Andersson;S. Aoudia;P. Astone;
DOI:
10.3139/9783446455801.008
发表时间:
2018-03
期刊:
Physik in unserer Zeit
影响因子:
--
作者:
T. Peters
通讯作者:
T. Peters
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1975
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Shinji Watanabe;Yasuhiro Minami;Atsushi Nakamura;Naonori Ueda
通讯作者:
Shinji Watanabe;Yasuhiro Minami;Atsushi Nakamura;Naonori Ueda