Posttraumatic growth after breast cancer: Patient, partner, and couple perspectives
Posttraumatic growth after breast cancer: Patient, partner, and couple perspectives
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DOI：
10.1097/01.psy.0000127689.38525.7d
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发表时间：
2004-05-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Grana, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Manne, S;Ostroff, J;Grana, G
本研究的目的是评估乳腺癌患者及其重要他人在诊断后1（1）/（2）年的时间跨度内的创伤后成长，并检查创伤后成长中的认知和情感过程。研究方法：162名乳腺癌患者及其伴侣在间隔9个月的3个时间点完成了评估创伤后生长、认知和情感处理以及婚姻满意度的调查。结果：在此期间，双方的创伤后成长都有所增加。患者的创伤后成长是由年龄较小，考虑癌症的原因，更多的情感表达在时间1预测。伴侣创伤后成长的预测年龄较小，更具侵入性的想法，并在时间1更多地使用积极的重新评价和情绪处理。结论：创伤后成长是由患者和重要他人报告的。认知和情感过程预测成长。乳腺癌患者的成长与其重要他人的认知和情绪处理有关。
The purpose of this study was to evaluate posttraumatic growth among breast cancer patients and their significant others over a 1(1)/(2)-year time span after diagnosis and to examine cognitive and emotional processes in posttraumatic growth. Methods: One hundred sixty-two women with breast cancer and their partners completed surveys assessing postraumatic growth, cognitive and emotional processing, and marital satisfaction at 3 time points spaced 9 months apart. Results: Posttraumatic growth increased for both partners during this period. Patient posttraumatic growth was predicted by younger age, contemplating reasons for cancer, and more emotional expression at time 1. Partner posttraumatic growth was predicted by younger age, more intrusive thoughts, and greater use of positive reappraisal and emotional processing at time 1. Conclusion: Posttraumatic growth is reported by patients and by significant others. Cognitive and emotional processes predict growth. Patient growth is associated with the significant other's cognitive and emotional processing of breast cancer.