Neighborhood Resources and Social Participation Among Older Adults

Neighborhood Resources and Social Participation Among Older Adults
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老年人的社区资源和社会参与

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Geneviève Mercille
Geneviève Mercille
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Richard;L. Gauvin;Y. Kestens;B. Shatenstein;H. Payette;M. Daniel;Spencer Moore;M. Levasseur;Geneviève Mercille

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目的:本文研究了城市居住老年人中被认为有利于社会参与的选定地点的邻近性与社会参与本身之间的关联。方法:以居住在蒙特利尔地区的 520 名老年人为样本,提供社会参与报告以及有关健康、社会人口特征、社交网络以及对其居住环境特征的看法的信息。从地理信息系统获得了他们的家和五个被认为有利于社会参与的地点之间的距离信息。结果:分析显示,在考虑个人特征和邻里特征感知的情况下,与选定地点的接近程度和社会参与之间存在显着关联(β = 0.37;SE = 0.17;p < 0.05)。讨论:研究结果与强调建筑环境对老年人健康相关行为影响的贡献一致。未来的工作将受益于纵向设计的使用和通过替代渠道对社会参与的审查。
Objective: This article examined the associations between proximity to selected locations considered to be conducive to social participation, and social participation itself, in urban-dwelling seniors. Methods: A sample of 520 older adults residing in the Montreal area provided reports of social participation and information about health, sociodemographic characteristics, social networks, and perceptions about features of their residential environment. Information about the distance between their home and five locations deemed to be conducive to social participation were obtained from a geographic information system. Results: Analyses showed a significant association between proximity to selected locations and social participation while accounting for individual characteristics and perceptions of neighborhood features (β = 0.37; SE = 0.17; p < 0.05). Discussion: Findings were consistent with contributions highlighting the impact of the built environment on seniors’ health-related behavior. Future work would benefit from the use of longitudinal designs and examinations of social participation through alternate channels.
DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwg028
发表时间: 2003-04-01
影响因子: 5
作者:
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通讯作者: Berkman, LF
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
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