Overtime work, insufficient sleep, and risk of non-fatal acute myocardial infarction in Japanese men

Overtime work, insufficient sleep, and risk of non-fatal acute myocardial infarction in Japanese men
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DOI:
10.1136/oem.59.7.447
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发表时间:
2002-07-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Tanaka, H
Tanaka, H
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Y;Tanaka, H

文献摘要

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目的:研究工作时间和睡眠时间与急性心肌梗死(AMI)风险之间的关系,特别是这两个因素的联合作用。病例为1996- 1998年间因AMI入院的260例男性,年龄40-79岁。对照组为445名年龄和居住地相匹配的无AMI男性,他们是从居民登记册中招募的。结果:过去一年和过去一个月内,每周工作时间与AMI发病的比值比呈递增趋势,加班(每周工作时间大于等于61小时)与工作时间小于等于40小时相比,其危险性增加2倍。短时间睡眠(每天睡眠时间少于或等于5小时)和频繁睡眠不足(每周2天或以上,
Objectives: To examine the relation between working hours and hours of sleep and the risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), with special reference to the joint effect of these two factors.Method: Case-control study in Japan. Cases were 260 men aged 40-79 admitted to hospitals with AMI during 1996-8. Controls were 445 men free from AMI matched for age and residence who were recruited from the resident registers. Odds ratios of AMI relative to mean weekly working hours and daily hours of sleep in the past year or in the recent past were calculated.Results: Weekly working hours were related to progressively increased odds ratios of AMI in the past year as well as in the past month, with a twofold increased risk for overtime work (weekly working hours greater than or equal to61) compared with working hours less than or equal to40. Short time sleep (daily hours of sleep less than or equal to5) and frequent lack of sleep (2 or more days/week with