Surveillance of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease in Mainland China (2008-2009)

Surveillance of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease in Mainland China (2008-2009)
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DOI:
10.3967/0895-3988.2011.04.005
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发表时间:
2011-08-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Wang Yu
Wang Yu
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhu Qi;Hao YuanTao;Wang Yu

文献摘要

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目的手足口病自2008年5月被列为丙类传染病以来,截至2009年12月已积累了18个月的监测资料。方法对2008年5月至2009年12月手足口病周报病例进行统计分析,分析其年龄、性别、地区和时间分布情况。结果2008年5月至2009年12月,中国地区共报告手足口病病例106.5万例,总发病率为12.47/万。所有年龄段男性发病率均高于女性,91.9%的患者
Objective Since HFMD was designated as a class C communicable disease in May 2008, 18 months surveillance data have been accumulated to December 2009. This article was to describe the distribution of HFMD for age, sex, area, and time between 2008 and 2009, to reveal the characteristics of the epidemic.Methods We analyzed weekly reported cases of HFMD from May 2008 to December 2009, and presented data on the distribution of age, sex, area and time. A discrete Poisson model was used to detect spatial temporal clusters of HFMD.Results More than 1 065 000 cases of HFMD were reported in Mainland China from May 2008 to December 2009 (total incidence: 12.47 per 10 000). Male incidence was higher than female for all ages and 91.9% of patients were