Dual-Mode NIZKs from Obfuscation

Dual-Mode NIZKs from Obfuscation
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来自混淆的双模式 NIZK

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-030-34578-5_12
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
B. Ursu
B. Ursu
中科院分区:
计算机科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Hofheinz;B. Ursu

文献摘要

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非交互式零知识(NIZK)方案的两个标准安全性质是可靠性和零知识。但是,虽然标准的NIZK系统只能提供这些属性之一,对无界的对手,双模式NIZK系统允许动态和自适应地选择这些属性中的哪一个保持无条件。唯一已知的双模NIZK方案是Groth-Sahai证明(已证明在各种应用中非常有用),以及Canetti等人和Peikert等人的基于FHE的NIZK构造,它们与这项工作并行且独立。然而,所有这些构造都依赖于特定的代数设置。
Two standard security properties of a non-interactive zero-knowledge (NIZK) scheme are soundness and zero-knowledge. But while standard NIZK systems can only provide one of those properties against unbounded adversaries, dual-mode NIZK systems allow to choose dynamically and adaptively which of these properties holds unconditionally. The only known dual-mode NIZK schemes are Groth-Sahai proofs (which have proved extremely useful in a variety of applications), and the FHE-based NIZK constructions of Canetti et al. and Peikert et al, which are concurrent and independent to this work. However, all these constructions rely on specific algebraic settings.