Alcohol and Drug Use, Abuse, and Dependence in Urban Areas and Colonias of the Texas-Mexico Border

Alcohol and Drug Use, Abuse, and Dependence in Urban Areas and Colonias of the Texas-Mexico Border
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德克萨斯州-墨西哥边境城市地区和殖民地的酒精和药物使用、滥用和依赖

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Spence
R. Spence
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. Wallisch;R. Spence

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这项研究描述了2002-2003年德克萨斯州-墨西哥边境成年人中酒精和药物使用,滥用和依赖的流行情况。这些发现是基于对居住在三个社区的1,200名成年人的随机抽样调查结果:埃尔帕索,德克萨斯州西部人口稠密的城市;德克萨斯州南部格兰德河山谷下游人口密度较低的城市化地区;以及德克萨斯州南部的农村或半农村殖民地-缺乏基本公共服务的不受管制的定居点。研究结果显示,三个地点的药物使用情况相似,但在殖民地的酗酒和酒精依赖率较高。边境酒精和毒品的使用似乎类似或低于整个得克萨斯州居民或全国西班牙裔居民的使用;然而,边境的滥用和依赖问题似乎更高。
This study describes the prevalence of alcohol and drug use, abuse, and dependence among adults on the Texas-Mexico border in 2002-2003. The findings are based on survey responses from a random sample of 1,200 adults living in households in three communities: El Paso, a densely populated city in west Texas; the less dense urbanized areas of the lower Rio Grande Valley in south Texas; and rural or semirural colonias—unregulated settlements characterized by lack of basic public services—in south Texas. The findings revealed similarity in drug use across the three sites but higher rates of binge drinking and alcohol dependence in the colonias. Border alcohol and drug use appeared similar or lower than use among residents of Texas as a whole or Hispanics nationwide; however, problems of abuse and dependence appeared somewhat higher on the border.
墨西哥裔美国人农村地区的毒品和酒精使用情况。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1997
期刊: NIDA research monograph.
影响因子: --
作者:
Castro,FG;Gutierres,S
通讯作者: Gutierres,S