Adolescent cannabis use, psychosis and catechol-O-methyltransferase genotype in African Americans and Caucasians.
Adolescent cannabis use, psychosis and catechol-O-methyltransferase genotype in African Americans and Caucasians.
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DOI：
10.1007/s11126-009-9108-4
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发表时间：
2009-12
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Bowers, Malcolm B., Jr.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kantrowitz, Joshua T.;Nolan, Karen A.;Sen, Srijan;Simen, Arthur A.;Lachman, Herbert M.;Bowers, Malcolm B., Jr.
Cannabis has been reported as a likely risk factor for the development of psychosis, and a gene × environment interaction with the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene has been proposed. Moreover, COMT has been separately linked to affective symptoms in psychosis. Despite a high rate of cannabis abuse and affective symptoms in African Americans, no studies exploring a relationship between COMT and psychosis in this group have been reported. An existing database of psychotic patients with and without adolescent cannabis use/affective symptoms was examined, and chi-square analyses for independence were applied separately for both Caucasians and African-Americans to examine genotype associations with adolescent cannabis use and affective symptoms (past or present). The two subject groups did not differ with respect to the prevalence of adolescent cannabis abuse or presence of affective symptoms. Further study is needed, with non-psychotic controls and larger samples.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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DOI：
10.1002/ajmg.b.30032
发表时间：
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作者：
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DOI：
10.1097/00008571-199710000-00002
发表时间：
1997-10-01
期刊：
PHARMACOGENETICS
影响因子：
--
作者：
Li, T;Vallada, H;Collier, DA
通讯作者：
Collier, DA