In vivo tumor growth of high-grade serous ovarian cancer cell lines.

In vivo tumor growth of high-grade serous ovarian cancer cell lines.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.05.040
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发表时间:
2015-08
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Burdette JE
Burdette JE
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mitra AK;Davis DA;Tomar S;Roy L;Gurler H;Xie J;Lantvit DD;Cardenas H;Fang F;Liu Y;Loughran E;Yang J;Sharon Stack M;Emerson RE;Cowden Dahl KD;V Barbolina M;Nephew KP;Matei D;Burdette JE

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Genomic studies of ovarian cancer (OC) cell lines frequently used in research revealed that these cells do not fully represent high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC), the most common OC histologic type. However, OC lines that appear to genomically resemble HGSOC have not been extensively used and their growth characteristics in murine xenografts are essentially unknown. To better understand growth patterns and characteristics of HGSOC cell lines in vivo, CAOV3, COV362, KURAMOCHI, NIH-OVCAR3, OVCAR4, OVCAR5, OVCAR8, OVSAHO, OVKATE, SNU119, UWB1.289 cells were assessed for tumor formation in nude mice. Cells were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) or subcutaneously (s.c.) in female athymic nude mice and allowed to grow (maximum of 90 days) and tumor formation was analyzed. All tumors were sectioned and assessed using H&E staining and immunohistochemistry for p53, PAX8 and WT1 expression. Six lines (OVCAR3, OVCAR4, OVCAR5, OVCAR8, CAOV3, and OVSAHO) formed i.p xenografts with HGSOC histology. OVKATE and COV362 formed s.c. tumors only. Rapid tumor formation was observed for OVCAR3, OVCAR5 and OVCAR8, but only OVCAR8 reliably formed ascites. Tumors derived from OVCAR3, OVCAR4, and OVKATE displayed papillary features. Of the 11 lines examined, three (Kuramochi, SNU119 and UWB1.289) were non-tumorigenic. Our findings help further define which HGSOC cell models reliably generate tumors and/or ascites, critical information for preclinical drug development, validating in vitro findings, imaging and prevention studies by the OC research community.