High dielectric constant and tunability of strontium titanate ceramics modified by chromium doping
High dielectric constant and tunability of strontium titanate ceramics modified by chromium doping
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DOI:
10.1088/0953-8984/20/41/415224
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发表时间:
2008-10-15
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Kholkin, Andrei L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tkach, Alexander;Okhay, Olena;Kholkin, Andrei L.
The incorporation of chromium on the strontium site of the perovskite lattice of SrTiO3 ceramics and its influence on the structural, microstructural and low-frequency dielectric properties is studied in this work. Dense Sr1-1.5xCrxTiO3 (x = 0, 0.0005, 0.0010, 0.0015) ceramics are prepared from powders obtained by a sol-gel method. The lattice parameter similar to 3.906 angstrom and average grain size similar to 2.5 mu m are almost identical for all the ceramic samples under study. On the other hand, the dielectric constant increases from approximately 7000 for x = 0 to > 16 000 for x = 0.0005. Detailed investigations of the low-temperature dielectric properties show a remarkable increase of the tunability and nonlinearity of the dielectric constant as a function of dc bias field in strontium titanate ceramics modified by chromium doping but no ferroelectric or relaxor-like behaviour. These results imply the possible incorporation of small Cr amounts on the Sr site of strontium titanate ceramics and expand the tunable applications of SrTiO3-based materials.